A recent document prepared by the Provincial Committee for Health and Safety at Work has outlined a series of preventive measures to address the risks associated with high temperatures in the workplace. This intervention is part of the “Buon lavoro” plan for promoting and preventing workplace safety, with the aim of providing practical guidance on how to manage heat and the correct behaviors to adopt in case of heat-related symptoms.
With the arrival of the hot season, attention towards the risk of heat increases, a danger often underestimated in many sectors of work. Prolonged exposure to high temperatures during work activities can lead to serious heat-related illnesses and, in extreme cases, even death. Although the sectors most at risk are agriculture, industry, construction, road works, and deliveries, it is essential that every work environment pays maximum attention to this phenomenon.
The Provincial Department of Economic Development, Research, and Labor has prepared a detailed document containing useful information to protect the health of workers. The main preventive measures to be adopted are as follows:
– Information on predisposing factors: It is essential to inform workers about the factors that increase the risk of heat stress, such as advanced age, gender (with men generally being more at risk), obesity, alcohol or caffeine consumption, use of medications, and pre-existing conditions such as heart disease.
– Availability of fresh water: Ensure that fresh water is always available near the workplace. It is recommended to drink at least half a liter every hour and frequently every 15 minutes.
– Monitoring weather forecasts: Periodically check the weather forecasts to plan work activities based on the weather conditions.
– Planning breaks: Organize frequent rest periods to rest and consume beverages in appropriate areas or dedicated shelters.
– Variation of work schedules: Adapt work schedules by taking advantage of the cooler hours of the day to perform heavier tasks.
– Acclimatization for new employees: New employees or those who have been absent for more than a week should undergo an acclimatization period with more frequent breaks and gradual increases in workload.
– Periodic monitoring of workers’ condition: Conduct periodic checks on workers exposed to thermal stress exacerbated by the use of protective clothing in high-temperature environments.
– Proper use of clothing: Wear lightweight and breathable clothing; those working under the sun should use light-colored clothing and headgear, as well as protect exposed parts with sunscreen.
These measures aim to significantly reduce the risk associated with heat exposure during work activities. For further details on the precautions to be taken, the complete document is available on the official website of the Provincial Department of Economic Development, Research, and Labor.
Italian Version