Recent historical research has highlighted the connection between Gargnano and Benito Mussolini during the period of the Italian Social Republic (RSI). On October 5, 1943, after his liberation from the Campo Imperatore prison, Mussolini moved to Gargnano, where he requisitioned Villa Feltrinelli to establish his new government. This strategic choice aimed to relocate the governmental apparatus away from the bombings in Rome, while also ensuring direct contact with German forces. The villa became a nerve center for the political and military decisions of the fascist regime.
During his stay in Gargnano, Mussolini frequently expressed dissatisfaction with his new residence, deeming it isolated and impractical for his political ambitions. Nevertheless, the location on Lake Garda hosted significant meetings and government activities until the end of the RSI. Analyzing these events provides a unique perspective on local and national history during a crucial period of the 20th century.
